Latest posts

Understanding the Middle-Income Group: Beyond the Stereotypes

When we hear the term middle-income group, many people instantly imagine government employees, small shopkeepers, or modest business owners. But this narrow picture doesn’t capture the full reality. The middle-income group is broad, diverse, and defined not only by occupation but also by income levels and lifestyle markers. To understand who belongs to this category,…

Read More

शंकर शाह मरावी और रघुनाथ शाह मरावी : गोंडवाना के बलिदानी वीर

भारत का स्वतंत्रता संग्राम केवल 1857 की लड़ाई या बाद के राष्ट्रीय आंदोलनों तक सीमित नहीं था। इसकी जड़ें बहुत गहरी थीं, जिनमें आदिवासी और स्थानीय शासक अपने-अपने ढंग से अंग्रेजी सत्ता का विरोध कर रहे थे। इन भूले-बिसरे नायकों में शंकर शाह मरावी और उनके पुत्र रघुनाथ शाह मरावी का नाम अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण है।…

Read More

United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples: A Global Framework for Justice

On 13 September 2007, after decades of struggle and negotiation, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP). For the world’s First Peoples, this was not just another UN document—it was a recognition of survival, dignity, and justice after centuries of colonization, land dispossession, and cultural erasure. Although…

Read More

Kurmi ST Controversy: Identity, Politics, and the Fear of a “Second Manipur”

The demand of the Kurmi community for Scheduled Tribe (ST) status has re-ignited one of the most sensitive debates in eastern India. Spread across Jharkhand, West Bengal, and Odisha, Kurmis identify themselves as an indigenous community, historically linked with agriculture and rural life. Yet, their exclusion from the ST list after independence continues to shape…

Read More

Prithvi Narayan Shah’s Image Behind Army Chief: Is Nepal Revisiting Its Monarchical Past?

Kathmandu, September 2025 — In a moment charged with symbolism, Nepal’s Chief of Army Staff, General Ashok Raj Sigdel, addressed the nation this week against a backdrop that stunned many viewers: a portrait of Prithvi Narayan Shah, the 18th-century monarch who unified Nepal. For a country already in political flux after the resignation of Prime…

Read More

Sushila Karki: Will Nepal’s First Woman Chief Justice Become Its Interim Prime Minister?

Nepal stands at a historic crossroads. As Prime Minister K. P. Sharma Oli steps down amid sweeping Gen-Z-led protests, the name of Sushila Karki, the country’s first woman Chief Justice, has emerged as the leading contender for the role of Interim Prime Minister. But will she really take the oath, or will constitutional hurdles and…

Read More
10 most Expensive cities in the World धरती आबा बिरसा मुंडा के कथन